Difference between revisions of "Manual:Mudlet Object Functions"
Revision as of 05:44, 17 January 2012
Mudlet Object Functions
disableAlias
- disableAlias(name)
- Disables/deactivates the alias by it’s name. If several aliases have this name, they’ll all be disabled.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name of the alias. Passed as a string.
- Examples
<lua> --Disables the alias called 'my alias' disableAlias("my alias") </lua>
disableKey
- disableKey(name)
- Disable key or key group "name" (hot keys or action keys).
- Parameters
- name:
- The name or the id returned by tempTimer to identify the key or group name that you want to disable.
- Examples
Need example use
disableTimer
- disableTimer(name)
- Disables a timer from running it’s script when it fires - so the timer cycles will still be happening, just no action on them. If you’d like to permanently delete it, use killTrigger instead.
- Parameters
- name:
- Expects the timer ID that was returned by tempTimer on creation of the timer or the name of the timer in case of a GUI timer.
- Example
<lua> --Disables the timer called 'my timer' disableTimer("my timer") </lua>
disableTrigger
- disableTrigger(name)
- Disables a trigger that was previously enabled.
- Parameters
- name:
- Expects the trigger ID that was returned by tempTrigger on creation of the timer or the name of the timer in case of a GUI trigger.
- Example
<lua> -- Disables the trigger called 'my trigger' disableTrigger("my trigger") </lua>
enableAlias
- enableAlias(name)
- Enables/activates the alias by it’s name. If several aliases have this name, they’ll all be enabled.
- Parameters
- name:
- Expects the alias ID that was returned by tempTrigger on creation of the alias or the name of the alias in case of a GUI alias.
- Example
<lua> --Enables the alias called 'my alias' enableAlias("my alias") </lua>
enableKey
- enableKey(name)
- Enable key or key group "name" (hot keys or action keys).
- Parameters
- name:
- The name or the id returned by tempTimer to identify the key or group name that you want to enable.
enableTimer
- enableTimer(name)
- Enables or activates a timer that was previously disabled.
- Parameters
- name:
- Expects the timer ID that was returned by tempTimer on creation of the timer or the name of the timer in case of a GUI timer.
<lua> --Enables the timer called 'my timer' enableTimer("my timer") </lua>
enableTrigger
- enableTrigger(name)
- Enables a Trigger. see enableTimer for more details.
<lua> enableTrigger("my trigger") </lua>
exists
- exists(name, type)
- Tells you how many things of the given type exist.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name or the id returned by tempTimer to identify the item.
- type:
- The type can be 'alias', 'trigger', or 'timer'.
- Example
<lua> echo("I have " .. exists("my trigger", "trigger") .. " triggers called 'my trigger'!") </lua>
- You can also use this alias to avoid creating duplicate things, for example:
<lua> -- this code doesn't check if an alias already exists and will keep creating new aliases permAlias("Attack", "General", "^aa$", send ("kick rat"))
-- while this code will make sure that such an alias doesn't exist first -- we do == 0 instead of 'not exists' because 0 is considered true in Lua if exists("Attack", "alias") == 0 then
permAlias("Attack", "General", "^aa$", send ("kick rat"))
end </lua>
getButtonState
- getButtonState()
- This function can only be used inside a toggle button script
- Returns 2 if button is checked, and 1 if it's not.
- Example
<lua> checked = getButtonState(); if checked == 1 then
hideExits()
else
showExits()
end; </lua>
invokeFileDialog
- invokeFileDialog(fileOrFolder, dialogTitle)
- Opens a file chooser dialog, allowing the user to select a file or a folder visually. The function returns the selected path or "" if there was none chosen.
- Parameters
- fileOrFolder: true for file selection, false for folder selection.
- dialogTitle: the code to do when the timer is up - wrap it in [[ ]], or provide a Lua function
- Examples
<lua> function whereisit()
local path = invokeFileDialog(false, "Where should we save the file? Select a folder and click Open")
if path == "" then return nil else return path end
end </lua>
isActive
- isActive(name, type)
- You can use this function to check if something, or somethings, are active.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name or the id returned by tempTimer to identify the item.
- type:
- The type can be 'alias', 'trigger', or 'timer'.
- Example
<lua> echo("I have " .. isActive("my trigger", "trigger") .. " currently active trigger(s) called 'my trigger'!") </lua>
isPrompt
- isPrompt()
- Returns true or false depending on if the current line being processed is a prompt. This infallible feature is available for MUDs that supply GA events (to check if yours is one, look to bottom-right of the main window - if it doesn’t say <No GA>, then it supplies them).
- Example use could be as a Lua function, making closing gates on a prompt real easy.
- Example
<lua> -- make a trigger pattern with 'Lua function', and this will trigger on every prompt! return isPrompt() </lua>
killAlias
- killAlias(name)
- Deletes an alias with the given name. If several aliases have this name, they'll all be deleted.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name or the id returned by tempTimer to identify the alias.
<lua> --Deletes the alias called 'my alias' killAlias("my alias") </lua>
killTimer
- killTimer(id)
- Deletes a tempTimer.
Note: Non-temporary timers that you have set up in the GUI cannot be deleted with this function. Use disableTimer to turn them on or off.
- Parameters
- id:
- The ID returned by tempTimer to identify the item. ID is a string and not a number.
- Returns true on success and false if the timer id doesn’t exist anymore (timer has already fired) or the timer is not a temp timer.
killTrigger
- killTrigger(id)
- Deletes a tempTrigger.
- Parameters
- id:
- The ID returned by tempTimer to identify the item. ID is a string and not a number.
- Returns true on success and false if the trigger id doesn’t exist anymore (trigger has already fired) or the trigger is not a temp trigger.
permAlias
- permAlias(name, parent, regex, lua code)
- Creates a persistent alias that stays after Mudlet is restarted and shows up in the Script Editor.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name you’d like the alias to have.
- parent:
- The name of the group, or another alias you want the trigger to go in - however if such a group/alias doesn’t exist, it won’t do anything. Use "" to make it not go into any groups.
- regex:
- The pattern that you’d like the alias to use.
- lua code:
- The script the alias will do when it matches.
- Example
<lua> -- creates an alias called "new alias" in a group called "my group" permAlias("new alias", "my group", "^test$", echo ("say it works! This alias will show up in the script editor too.")) </lua>
Note: Mudlet by design allows duplicate names - so calling permAlias with the same name will keep creating new aliases. You can check if an alias already exists with the exists function.
permGroup
- permGroup(name, itemtype)
- Creates a new group of a given type at the root level (not nested in any other groups). This group will persist through Mudlet restarts.
- Parameters
- name:
- The name of the new group you want to create.
- itemtype:
- The name of the timer, trigger, or alias.
Note: Added to Mudlet in the 2.0 final release.
<lua> --create a new trigger group permGroup("Combat triggers", "trigger")
--create a new alias group only if one doesn't exist already if exists("Defensive aliases", "alias") == 0 then
permGroup("Defensive aliases", "alias")
end </lua>
permRegexTrigger
- permRegexTrigger(name, parent, pattern, lua code)
- Creates a persistent trigger with a regex pattern that stays after Mudlet is restarted and shows up in the Script Editor.
- Parameters
- name is the name you’d like the trigger to have.
- parent is the name of the group, or another trigger you want the trigger to go in - however if such a group/trigger doesn’t exist, it won’t do anything. Use "" to make it not go into any groups.
- pattern table is a table of patterns that you’d like the trigger to use - it can be one or many.
- lua code is the script the trigger will do when it matches.
- Example
<lua> -- Create a regex trigger that will match on the prompt to record your status permRegexTrigger("Prompt", "", {"^(\d+)h, (\d+)m"}, [[health = tonumber(matches[2]; mana = tonumber(matches[3])]] </lua> Note: Mudlet by design allows duplicate names - so calling permRegexTrigger with the same name will keep creating new triggers. You can check if a trigger already exists with the exists function.
setConsoleBufferSize
- setConsoleBufferSize( consoleName, linesLimit, sizeOfBatchDeletion )
- Sets the maximum number of lines can a buffer (main window or a miniconsole) can hold.
- Parameters
- consoleName:
- The name of the window
- linesLimit:
- Sets the amount of lines the buffer should have.
Note: Mudlet performs extremely efficiently with even huge numbers, so your only limitation is your computers memory (RAM).
- sizeOfBatchDeletion:
- Specifies how many lines should Mudlet delete at once when you go over the limit - it does it in bulk because it's efficient to do so.
- Example
<lua> -- sets the main windows size to 5 million lines maximum - which is more than enough! setConsoleBufferSize("main", 5000000, 1000) </lua>
setTriggerStayOpen
- setTriggerStayOpen(name, number)
- Sets for how many more lines a trigger script should fire or a chain should stay open after the trigger has matched - so this allows you to extend or shorten the fire length of a trigger. The main use of this function is to close a chain when a certain condition has been met.
- Parameters
- name: The name of the trigger which has a fire length set (and which opens the chain).
- number: 0 to close the chain, or a positive number to keep the chain open that much longer.
- Examples
<lua> -- if you have a trigger that opens a chain (has some fire length) and you'd like it to be closed -- on the next prompt, you could make a trigger inside the chain with a Lua function pattern of: return isPrompt() -- and a script of: setTriggerStayOpen("Parent trigger name", 0) -- to close it on the prompt! </lua>
tempAlias
- tempAlias(regex, code to do)
- Creates a temporary alias - it'll won't be saved when Mudlet restarts and thus wiped.
- Parameters
- regex: Alias pattern in regex.
- code to do::The code to do when the timer is up - wrap it in [[ ]], or provide a Lua function.
- Examples
<lua> tempAlias("^hi$", send ("hi") echo ("we said hi!") </lua>
tempColorTrigger
- tempColorTrigger(foregroundColor, backgroundColor, code)
- Makes a color trigger that triggers on the specified foreground and background color. Both colors need to be supplied in form of these simplified ANSI 16 color mode codes.
- Parameters
- foregroundColor: The foreground color you'd like to trigger on.
- backgroundColor: The background color you'd like to trigger on.
- code: The code you'd like the trigger to run, as a string.
- Color codes
<lua> 0 = default text color 1 = light black 2 = dark black 3 = light red 4 = dark red 5 = light green 6 = dark green 7 = light yellow 8 = dark yellow 9 = light blue 10 = dark blue 11 = light magenta 12 = dark magenta 13 = light cyan 14 = dark cyan 15 = light white 16 = dark white </lua>
- Examples
<lua> -- This script will re-highlight all text in blue foreground colors on a black background with a red foreground color on a blue background color until another color in the current line is being met. temporary color triggers do not offer match_all or filter options like the GUI color triggers because this is rarely necessary for scripting. A common usage for temporary color triggers is to schedule actions on the basis of forthcoming text colors in a particular context. tempColorTrigger(9,2,[[selectString(matches[1],1); fg("red"); bg("blue");]] ); </lua>
tempTimer
- tempTimer(time, code to do)
- Creates a temporary single shot timer and returns the timer ID for subsequent enableTimer, disableTimer and killTimer calls. You can use 2.3 seconds or 0.45 etc. After it has fired, the timer will be deactivated and killed.
- Parameters
- time: The time in seconds for which to set the timer for.
- code to do: The code to do when the timer is up - wrap it in [[ ]], or provide a Lua function.
- Examples
<lua> -- wait half a second and then run the command tempTimer( 0.5, send("kill monster") )
-- or an another example - two ways to 'embed' variable in a code for later: local name = matches[2] tempTimer(2, send("hello, ..name..!")) -- or: tempTimer(2, function()
send("hello, "..name)
end) </lua>
Note: [[ ]] can be used to quote strings in Lua. The difference to the usual `" " quote syntax is that `[[ ]] also accepts the character ". Consequently, you don’t have to escape the " character in the above script. The other advantage is that it can be used as a multiline quote, so your script can span several lines. Also note that the Lua code that you provide as an argument is compiled from a string value when the timer fires. This means that if you want to pass any parameters by value e.g. you want to make a function call that uses the value of your variable myGold as a parameter you have to do things like this:
<lua> tempTimer( 3.8, echo("at the time of the tempTimer call I had .. myGold .. gold.") ) tempTimer also accepts functions (and thus closures) - which can be an easier way to embed variables and make the code for timers look less messy:
local variable = matches[2] tempTimer(3, function () send("hello, " .. variable) end) </lua>